On Tuesday, Members of the European Parliament (MEPs) supported new legislation to enhance protection and support for European wine producers. The Parliament approved the provisional agreement reached with EU member states on December 4, 2025, with a significant majority: 625 votes in favour, 15 against, and 11 abstentions.
“This law represents a timely and effective response to the crisis the wine sector is facing. Europe is responding with concrete tools, such as using European funding for crisis measures, improved conditions for promotion and communication activities, and increased co-financing to help farmers adapt more quickly to climate change. Member states will have a stronger set of measures to address the challenges confronting the sector across different countries and regions,” highlighted rapporteur Esther Herranz García (EPP, Spain).
This new set of rules aims to address the challenges faced by wine producers and to open new market opportunities. To clarify the labelling of de-alcoholised wines, the term “alcohol-free” can be used alongside the expression “0.0%” if the product’s alcohol content does not exceed 0.05% by volume. Products that have an alcohol content above 0.5% but are at least 30% lower than the standard strength for that type of wine before de-alcoholisation will be labelled as “alcohol reduced.”
In response to severe natural disasters, extreme weather conditions, or outbreaks of plant diseases, winegrowers will receive additional support. The legislation also includes provisions for using EU funds for so-called “grubbing up,” the removal of unproductive vines. The national payment cap for wine distillation and green harvesting will be set at 25% of each member state’s total available funds.
Furthermore, producers will receive support to promote wine tourism. Measures that encourage economic growth in rural areas and promote quality European wines in third countries will be eligible for up to 60% EU financing. Member states may contribute an additional 30% for small and medium enterprises and 20% for larger companies. Eligible activities can include information and promotional initiatives such as advertising, events, exhibitions, and studies. Funding can be provided for three years, renewable twice for a total of nine years.
The Council must approve the provisional agreement before the new rules can take effect.
